SDRC Cochlear
Implant Research
The SDRC’s research focuses on the development of better
cochlear implant electrodes. Cochlear Implants (bionic ear) is now a
well-established treatment for
sensorineural (nerve related) hearing loss. The implant is
surgically placed into the inner ear (cochlea) and when healed, the
external sound receiver is magnetically attached to the implant and sends
electrical signals through the skin to the implant. The first successful
cochlear implants were performed 25 years ago in deaf child and
adults. The majority of implants are now performed in deaf adults
(especially the ageing patient) where hearing aids are not enough.
The SDRC is researching new implant electrodes that are
designed to be atraumatic on insertion into
the inner ear (cochlea). The purpose of the newer electrodes is to
try and preserve hearing in patients, so that electrodes can be used for
patients that have some natural hearing but are still struggling to hear.
We
are also studying newer ways of imaging the cochlea using Micro CT
scanning, which is a form of CT scanning that provides ultrahigh
resolution images of the inner ear. Very little research has ever
been done on Micro CT
imaging of the human inner ear. The SDRC is mapping the human ear
with micro CT and also using the tool to examine the effect of inserting
different cochlear implant
electrodes into the inner ear.
SDRC Hearing Alleviation Programme
Cochlear Implantation for “The Disadvantaged
Deaf".
Cochlear Implantation (bionic ear insertion) is currently
funded by Medicare and most health funds. If a patient has
appropriate health insurance and is an Australian citizen, then there are
cochlea implant centres in Sydney
that provide a no gap service: (www.northsidehearing.com.au).
The SDRC offers a public cochlear implantation service for
Children and Adults through the Royal North
Shore Hospital
and Northside Hearing to provide implant technology to our most
disadvantaged deaf patients. Public implants are generally reserved
for those that are not insured and who have had head injury, tumours, severe meningitis or severe inflammation
of the inner ear and have lost hearing.
Support this area of research